Sweet Cherry Jam with Hazelnuts and Lemon: Step-by-Step Recipe

Sweet Cherry Jam with Hazelnuts and Lemon

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How long do you cook cherry jam?

Sweet cherry jam is hardly cooked at all: the cherries are brought to a boil in syrup three times, taken off the heat each time and left to cool for 2–3 hours under a clean cloth, not a lid. The syrup for 1 kg of pitted cherries is 1 cup of water, 1 kg of sugar and 2 g of vanilla, and each cherry can hold a toasted hazelnut. Thin lemon slices go in before the last boil, and the jam is poured into sterilized jars while still boiling.

Sweet cherry jam is a sign that summer has arrived – the season when ripe, sweet cherries finally show up at the market. I remember how, back in childhood, when the summer holidays began and our parents “exiled” us to our grandmother in the village, the very first thing the grandkids pounced on was the cherry tree. Provided, of course, they got there before the competition – the local crows.

Sweet cherries are a very delicate thing and don’t keep for long. So they have to be eaten as quickly as possible – ideally right there on the tree. When I think back to my childhood, nobody ever thought of washing cherries, pears or apples. And nobody, not once, ever got sick. We were walking antibiotics, and any germ that got into us simply died.

Whatever cherries we didn’t manage to eat went into jam. Jam is a dessert – so say scientists and chefs. Jam is a treat – so say the kids. Jam is a winter preserve – so say mums and grandmas. Jam is a currency you can sell out your homeland for, along with cookies – so says Bad Boy from the old Soviet fairy tale. Jam is fuel – so says Karlsson-on-the-Roof.

Ripe sweet cherries make an excellent base for delicious jam. Besides the simple and somewhat ordinary ways of making it, there are plenty of really interesting techniques that turn jam into a proper sweet dessert. In the Caucasus, white cherry jam is made by tucking a hazelnut – whole or a half – into every single cherry.

It’s a proven fact that homemade jam tastes three times better. We make our grated pie using the classic recipe with currant jam, but you can use cherry jam instead – and it will be just as delicious and special. This jam is closer to a full-fledged dessert: it’s not only a treat on its own but also a great addition to tasty sesame buns served with tea.

Ingredients

2-3 jars

Step-by-step recipe

Preparing the cherries and hazelnuts

Sweet cherries are widespread in the Caucasus, Ukraine, Crimea and Moldova – the cherry tree loves warmth. The cherry got its name from the city of Kerasous (in modern Turkey), where many sour and sweet cherries grew. The Romans called them “fruits of Kerasous”, cerasi. Hence the Italian ciliegia, French cerise, Spanish cereza, Portuguese cereja, German Kirsche and English cherry.

Sweet cherries.

White cherry jam is popular in the Caucasus. For some reason, people here tend to think that a white cherry means an unripe, green one. To be honest, I haven’t seen purely yellow cherries in a long time. But yellow ones with a pink blush are everywhere, so that’s what we bought. Then again, jam made from red cherries turns out no worse. Good heavens, what am I saying – there’s no such thing as worse jam.

  1. Rinse the cherries and remove the pit from each one, trying to leave only a very small hole so the cherries keep their shape.

    Pitting the cherries.
  1. Prepare the hazelnuts. You’ll want small ones, which you can leave as they are. If they’re large, split each nut in half.

    Hazelnuts.

    Either way, the hazelnuts need to be toasted: toast them in a hot dry frying pan over medium heat until they give off a pleasant aroma.

  2. Push one nut into each cherry through the hole. It’s much easier and quicker than pitting them.

    Stuffing the cherries with hazelnuts.

Cooking the jam

In my childhood, jam was always made in a huge copper basin – that was set in stone. We don’t have a basin now, but we do have a large pot, and we’re not dealing with two buckets of cherries, just one kilogram. So a pot will do just fine.

  1. Make a sugar syrup in the pot. Bring one cup of water (200 ml) to a boil and add 1 kg of sugar and 2 g of vanilla. Note: vanilla, not vanilla sugar. Ideally, use a natural vanilla pod – cut it in half and put it in the syrup. Cook the syrup over medium heat until it starts to boil, a lot of foam appears and all the sugar has dissolved. This amount of sugar seems to be about the limit of what boiling water can dissolve, but I may be wrong. Don’t worry, though – the cherries release their juice almost instantly as they cook and will dissolve whatever is left.

    Making the sugar syrup.
  2. Add the cherries to the boiling sugar syrup and bring to a boil, stirring gently. Don’t be put off by the heavy foaming. As soon as the syrup with the cherries starts to boil, turn off the heat and let the jam cool for 2-3 hours. Better not to cover it with a lid, so moisture doesn’t collect. Cover the pot with a clean cloth instead, or you’ll end up with wasp jam rather than cherry jam. Wasps are the most annoying part of making jam.

    Adding the cherries to the syrup.
  1. Repeat this three times, so the jam comes to a boil three times in all. Once the jam has cooled, bring it to a boil over medium heat, turn off the heat and let it cool again under the cloth. If some of the hazelnuts fall out of the cherries, don’t worry. When the jam is ready, you won’t even notice.

    Bringing the jam to a boil.
  2. Before the last heating, add thinly sliced lemon to the jam, and only then bring it to a boil.

    Adding the lemon.

Filling the jars

  1. Pour the still-boiling jam into sterilized jars and seal them tightly with lids. Once cooled, put them on the shelf if you’re planning to eat the jam in winter. Usually, though, it never gets that far – it gets eaten much sooner, the same day or the next.

    Pouring the jam into jars.

Serving

  1. Serve with tasty biscotti and a fragrant cup of hot ginger tea – it’s amazingly delicious. Oh, where’s our basket of cookies and jam???

    Sweet cherry jam with hazelnuts and lemon

Calories and macros

218 kcal

100 g

  • Protein1.1 g2% of kcal
  • Fat2.7 g11% of kcal
  • Carbs48.7 g87% of kcal

Calculated from the recipe ingredients, excluding salt and spices. Data: USDA and Matvaretabellen.

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