Homemade Beef Tacos with Lime Pickled Onion and Chili Salsa

Beef Tacos with Pickled Onion and Fresh Salsa

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The simplest and most widespread Mexican snack is tacos. A taco is a half-open sandwich: a corn or wheat flour flatbread, the tortilla, rolled up or folded in half. Inside is a filling of meat, chicken, homemade sausage, fried peppers, onions, herbs, cheese and heaven knows what else.

Sauces and seasonings go into the filling. Tacos are considered fast food, but honestly, I can’t bring myself to compare these amazing, tasty treats with fast food. Of all the kitchen masterpieces built on the “filling wrapped in bread” principle, the best known is shawarma.

Shawarma, shaverma, shawurma, shaorma, prtush, شاورما‎‎, שווארמה‎, çevirme, doner kebab, donair, döner kebab: despite the different names, these are all Middle Eastern dishes that are very similar in principle, though not always in content. Pita or lavash stuffed with chopped fried meat (lamb, poultry, pork, veal), with spices, sauces and fresh vegetable salad. Even here, a walk down any busy street is sure to lead you past a shawarma stand more than once. As a rule, our shawarma is generously dressed with ketchup and mayonnaise.

I’m no fan of that dish. But I can say one thing: in the Middle East, shawarma is as different from ours as heaven from earth. Fillings wrapped in bread are popular all over the world. In a broad sense, Italian pizza is bread with a filling. But the true inventors of such dishes are the Mexicans. A Mexican burrito is a wheat or corn tortilla with all kinds of fillings. In San Francisco’s Mexican quarter I tried a burrito with ground meat, beans, tomatoes and cheese, with sauces: avocado guacamole and fiery salsa.

Tacos are usually eaten on the go. A real tortilla, freshly made with real meat, real vegetables and herbs. Nothing superfluous or artificial: no sausages of unknown origin, no ketchup and mayonnaise, no processed cheese.

Making filled tacos couldn’t be easier. The key is to have the tortillas ready in advance, and they don’t have to be corn. I must say wheat tortillas are every bit as good and much easier to make. It’s also important that by the time you assemble the tacos, all the filling components are ready and laid out in separate bowls or plates.

Tacos: a half-open sandwich, a corn tortilla folded in half with a generous filling. A Mexican snack.

Ingredients

6–8 servings

  • Tortillas
  • Tortillas (wheat or corn) 6–8
  • For the filling
  • Beef (lean veal is best) 150 g
  • Bell pepper 1
  • Chili pepper 1
  • Olive oil 1 tbsp
  • Salt, ground coriander a pinch each
  • For the pickled onion
  • Onion 1
  • Lime 1
  • Cilantro, parsley 1 bunch
  • Garlic 1 clove
  • Salt, sugar, dried herbs a pinch each
  • For the tomato sauce
  • Tomato (very ripe) 1
  • Chili pepper 1
  • Olive oil 1 tbsp
  • Salt, sugar, dried herbs, chili powder to taste

Step-by-step recipe

Tortillas and pickled onion

  1. Make the tortillas: corn flatbreads, and they’re easy to make. You need good-quality, finely ground corn flour. If that’s a problem, you can make them from wheat flour or a mix, cooking them in a dry pan. Tortillas bake quickly; what matters is that they are fresh and pliable.

    Tortillas.
  2. Get the filling ingredients ready. The filling is up to you, but meat is preferable. And heat is, after all, a traditional feature of Mexican food. You’ll need a fresh bell pepper, red or green, a couple of chili peppers, an onion, a ripe tomato, a lime and a bunch of herbs. That said, use your imagination: tasty additions are quite welcome.

    Meat and vegetables.
  3. Slice the onion into thin strips and add the juice of half a small lime, a pinch each of salt and sugar, and a pinch of dried herbs rubbed between your fingers. Put the onion in the fridge for half an hour to marinate. Then squeeze out the excess liquid.

    Marinated onion.

Hot tomato sauce

  1. Make a fresh tomato sauce if you don’t have a homemade one on hand. But don’t use packet ketchup.

  2. Scald a very ripe tomato with boiling water, then peel and seed it. Finely chop the flesh with a knife. Carefully remove the seeds and white inner ribs from one chili pepper. Chop the pepper very finely with a knife.

    Chopped tomato and chili pepper.
  3. Heat 1 tbsp of olive oil in a frying pan and fry the pepper and tomato mixture, adding a pinch each of salt, sugar and dried herbs. If the sauce isn’t hot enough, feel free to add some chili powder.

    In the end the sauce should be very thick, fragrant and hot.

    Hot sauce.

Filling

  1. Finely chop all the herbs and mix with the marinated onion. Add a finely chopped garlic clove and stir.

    Herbs mixed with onion.
  2. Fry the meat with the peppers. For the meat, lean veal with no fat or membranes is best. Put the meat through a grinder. Seed the remaining peppers, sweet and hot, and chop them with a knife, slightly coarser than the chili for the sauce. Heat 1 tbsp of olive oil in a frying pan and fry the ground meat and chopped peppers. The heat should be above medium and the pan uncovered. The meat and vegetables should fry, not stew.

    Frying ground meat and peppers.
  3. 5 mins before the end, add a pinch of salt and ground coriander. Frying the meat with the peppers takes 15–20 mins. That’s enough: almost all the moisture from the meat should evaporate.

    Adding spices.

    Then let the meat cool to room temperature.

Assembling

  1. Put 1–2 tbsp of the meat and pepper mixture on each tortilla, 1 tbsp of the marinated onion with herbs, and chili tomato sauce to taste. Fold the tortilla in half so the filling spreads evenly inside. Fill all the tacos this way.

    Filling the tortillas.

Serving

  1. And that’s it, the tacos are ready. If you make a lot of them, garnish with herbs and serve with cold Mexican beer and a wedge of lime. You can make tacos in advance, but freshly made ones are still the tastiest.

    Tacos

Calories and macros

275 kcal

Serving ≈ 170 g

  • Protein11 g17% of kcal
  • Fat11 g36% of kcal
  • Carbs31 g47% of kcal

100 g164 kcalProtein 6.7 gFat 6.3 gCarbs 18.4 g

Calculated from the recipe ingredients, excluding salt and spices. Data: USDA and Matvaretabellen.

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To Get It Right

What meat to use

Lean veal or beef with no fat or membranes is best, and grind it yourself. Readers also do it differently: they fry the beef in one piece, pull it into shreds and mix it with barbecue sauce.

Keep the filling dry

Fry the meat and peppers over above-medium heat with the lid off until almost all the moisture has evaporated, then let it cool. A wet, hot filling will make the tortilla soggy.

Heat to taste

Heat is a traditional feature of Mexican food, but it’s easy to control: the more carefully you remove the seeds and ribs from the chili, the milder the flavor. Not hot enough? Add chili powder to the sauce.

Sauces for tacos

Salsa comes in many kinds: roja (red), verde (green), negra, pico de gallo. Hot salsa and avocado guacamole go well with tacos.

Have your own trick for this recipe?

Questions and answers

What are tacos?

A taco is a Mexican snack, a half-open sandwich: a tortilla rolled up or folded in half around a filling. It’s usually eaten on the go, with your hands.

Taco or tacos: which is right?

Taco is singular (Spanish taco), tacos is plural. One filled tortilla is a taco; a serving of several is tacos.

What tortillas do you need for tacos?

Corn or wheat tortillas. Wheat ones are every bit as good and much easier to make; store-bought work too. What matters is that they’re fresh and bend without cracking.

What goes in a taco filling?

Meat, chicken, homemade sausage, fried peppers, onion, herbs, cheese, sauces and seasonings. In this recipe it’s ground beef with peppers, pickled onion with herbs and a hot tomato sauce.

How do you make tacos with ground beef and corn?

Add the corn to the meat at the end of frying, the way our readers do. The filling can be anything you like, beans included.

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