Baked Stuffed Peppers with Ground Beef and Gruyère Cheese

Baked Stuffed Peppers with Ground Beef and Gruyère

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We make these baked stuffed peppers when small green peppers, sweet or mildly hot, show up at the market. It’s usually a homey autumn dish. By the way, green poblanos or jalapeños work great if you like your food spicy. Unlike most dishes of this kind, the filling has no rice or other grain – it’s better served on the side. The filling is just beef, onion and spices. The stuffed peppers are baked under a cheese crust.

Ingredients

4 servings

  • Small green peppers 8-12
  • Beef (chuck) 250 g
  • Chili pepper 1
  • Onion 1
  • Gruyère cheese 100 g
  • Vegetable oil 2 tbsp
  • Salt, black pepper to taste
  • Rice, bulgur to serve
  • Fresh herbs to serve

Step-by-step recipe

Preparing the peppers

  1. Baked stuffed peppers are easy to make: the filling is very simple, and the peppers themselves need hardly any prep. Buy small green peppers about the size of a hen’s egg. They can be either hot or mild. Go for lean beef – chuck works well. For the cheese, I recommend something with a pronounced, sharp flavor, ideally Gruyère.

    Small peppers, lean beef and Gruyère cheese.
  2. Halve the peppers and remove the seeds. Wash the peppers well and pat them dry. With a sharp knife, cut each one lengthwise in half, starting at the stem. You should end up with two boat-shaped halves, each with a piece of stem. Carefully scrape the seeds out of the cavity. That’s all the prep the peppers need – now they just have to be stuffed.

    Pepper halves with stems, seeds removed.

Making the filling

  1. Fry the onion and half of the chili until soft. Peel the onion and trim the chili. Dice the onion fairly small and finely chop half of the chili with a knife. Heat the vegetable oil in a skillet over medium heat, keeping a little back for greasing the baking dish. Fry the onion and chili until soft. Ideally the vegetables should start to lose their moisture and turn lightly golden. Don’t add salt or spices yet.

    Onion and chili fried until soft in a skillet.
  2. Grind the beef and add it to the vegetables. Trim the lean beef of any bone fragments, sinew and large pieces of fat. Grind the meat in a meat grinder. By the way, the stuffed peppers will taste better if the meat isn’t ground too fine. As an alternative, try chopping the beef with a knife. Add the ground beef to the skillet with the onion and chili.

    Ground beef added to the fried onion and chili.
  3. Brown the ground beef until light brown. Season the filling with salt and ground black pepper. Fry the meat over medium heat, uncovered, stirring constantly. The beef will release water almost immediately; let it evaporate so the meat starts to fry and turns light brown. This usually takes 10-12 mins, which is enough for it to cook through. That said, it can be slightly underdone, since it will still be baked.

    Well-browned ground beef filling in the skillet.

Baking the peppers

  1. Stuff the pepper halves and arrange them in a baking dish. Get out a baking dish – ceramic or ovenproof glass is best. Grease the bottom with a little vegetable oil. Brush the outside of each pepper half with oil – just a trace. Fill each half with the meat mixture, pressing it down lightly. Arrange the stuffed peppers in the dish.

    Pepper halves filled with ground beef in a baking dish.
  2. Top the peppers with cheese and bake at 180°C for 20-25 mins. Preheat the oven to 180°C and let it heat through properly. Coarsely grate the Gruyère. Finely chop the remaining piece of chili and mix it with the cheese. Spread the cheese over the filling in the dish and press it down a little.

    Stuffed peppers topped with grated Gruyère and chili.

    Put the dish in the oven, uncovered. After 20-25 mins, once the peppers are starting to brown and the cheese has melted and begun to darken slightly, the dish is ready.

    Baked peppers with a golden, melted cheese crust.

Serving

  1. While the peppers are baking, you can make a side dish. It can be rice, bulgur or beans. Or even canned corn – it’s delicious. We serve ours with fried rice.

  2. Put the side dish and the stuffed peppers on a plate and sprinkle with a few herbs. Serve the peppers with beef while they’re hot.

    I’ve seen grilled vegetables suggested as a side dish a few times. Grilled tomatoes in particular get recommended – give them a try. You can easily swap the beef for chicken, turkey or pork. Use any cheese you like, as long as it has a pronounced, sharp flavor and melts well.

    Baked stuffed peppers with ground beef

Calories and macros

360 kcal

Serving ≈ 240 g

  • Protein22 g25% of kcal
  • Fat25 g63% of kcal
  • Carbs10 g11% of kcal

100 g151 kcalProtein 9.3 gFat 10.3 gCarbs 4.2 g

Calculated from the recipe ingredients, excluding salt and spices. Data: USDA and Matvaretabellen.

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