Amich: Armenian Stuffed Chicken with Rice, Almonds and Dried Fruit

Amich: Armenian Stuffed Chicken

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If you like pilaf with chicken, try making amich the way it’s done in Armenia. At heart it is a stuffed chicken or turkey. The stuffing is rice with spices, almonds and dried fruit. Once cooked, the stuffing is spread on a platter and the whole bird is set on top. Pilaf with dried fruit and almonds is a slightly unusual combination, but it is very tasty.

Stuffed chicken as it is cooked today is an ancient dish. Amich is mentioned in the works and manuscripts of Armenian historians of the 5th century. Remarkably, many dishes have stayed the same for centuries, and their names are often tied to the cookware they are made in. Think of the famous tapaka skillet.

Amich is an interesting dish from a cooking standpoint. I can hardly imagine eating a stuffed turkey that weighs up to 10 kg. Maybe a lavish feast or a big family celebration would be graced by such a dish. For a small family, it is better to stuff a chicken or a young chicken. By the way, young chicken is more tender and tastier. So it makes sense to make amich not from one big chicken, but from several stuffed young chickens.

There is nothing complicated about cooking the chicken. The stuffing is even easier than for a stuffed duck. The base is fluffy rice, boiled almost to doneness. To the rice you add fried peeled almonds, dried fruit (apricots and raisins), spices, and herbs if you like. The chicken is filled with the stuffing, then roasted until fully cooked, and the amich is ready.

When served, the stuffed chicken stays whole and is not cut into pieces. All the stuffing, the rice pilaf with dried fruit and almonds, is spread on a platter as a side dish, and the bird is placed on top.

It is ideal to cook a small farm-raised chicken. Store-bought broilers are a bit worrying. The taste of a bird depends heavily on where it comes from, so buy a free-range or “farm” chicken. The almonds for the stuffing should be raw, not roasted. If you can, use fresh basil and freshly ground spices, which are much more fragrant.

Ingredients

1 serving

  • For the stuffing
  • Rice 0.5 cup (90 g)
  • Water for boiling the rice plenty
  • Almonds (raw) 100 g
  • Dried apricots 50 g
  • Seedless raisins 50 g
  • Butter 50 g (some of it for brushing the chicken)
  • Basil 2-3 sprigs
  • Ground cinnamon 0.5 tsp
  • Cloves, allspice if you like
  • For the chicken
  • Young chicken 1
  • Salt, hot pepper, ground black pepper to taste
  • Water for the dish 0.5 cup (100 ml)
  • For serving
  • Basil, lemon for serving

Step-by-step recipe

Stuffing

  1. For amich it is best to use small chickens or young chickens, which makes the dish tastier and more tender. It is best to use long-grain, fluffy rice, such as parboiled or basmati.

  2. Prepare the chicken and almonds. Wash the bird and remove any remaining feathers and the innards. If you see pieces of chicken fat inside, you can leave them. Pour boiling water over the almonds for 10 mins, then drain, cool them and peel off the dark orange skin.

    Young chicken, rice, dried fruit.
  3. Boil the rice in plenty of water, stopping before it is fully cooked, about 8 mins after it comes to a boil. You should still feel a slight firmness inside each grain. Italians call this degree of doneness al dente. Drain the rice and transfer it to a deep bowl.

  4. Fry the almonds with the dried fruit. Melt the butter in a small saucepan. It should be real butter, not a spread. Mix the peeled almonds, raisins and diced dried apricots and fry them together in the butter over medium heat, stirring, for 5-6 mins.

    Almonds and dried fruit.

    By the way, other dried and candied fruits are sometimes, though rarely, added to the stuffing: dates, cranberries, cornelian cherries.

  5. Mix the stuffing. Add the fried dried fruit and almonds to the rice. Keep back a little of the butter the dried fruit was fried in, because you will brush the stuffed chicken with it before roasting. Add finely chopped fresh basil (dried basil is acceptable too) and, if you like, a few cloves and allspice berries. Add 0.5 tsp of ground cinnamon and mix the stuffing. Salt and pepper are not added to the stuffing, since amich is usually made without them and it is the bird itself that gets salted and peppered.

    Stuffing for amich.

Stuffing and roasting

  1. Stuff the bird. Sew up the neck opening with cotton thread or pin the skin in place with a wooden toothpick. Pack the bird tightly with the rice, almond and dried fruit stuffing through the cut in the belly. Sew or pin the skin at that opening in the same way. Tie the legs together with thread or a toothpick.

    Stuffed chicken.
  2. Rub the bird with spices and butter. Mix a little salt and hot pepper, add ground black pepper if you like, and rub the bird with the spice mixture. Then brush it with the butter left over from frying the dried fruit. The amich is ready to roast.

    Chicken ready for roasting.
  3. Roast the chicken. Preheat the oven to 180-190°C. Put the stuffed chicken in a baking dish with sides, pour in half a cup of water (100 ml) and put it in the oven uncovered. The roasting time is usually from 45 mins to 1 h, and in that time the stuffed chicken is fully cooked. Baste the chicken every 15 mins with the liquid that collects in the dish. You can tell it is done by the browning: the skin turns golden, and the juice runs clear when you pierce the thickest part of the thigh.

    Roasted chicken.

Serving

  1. Spread the stuffing on a platter and set the chicken on top. Take the finished amich out of the oven and remove all the threads or toothpicks. Open the belly and scoop out all the rice, almond and dried fruit stuffing with a spoon. Spread the stuffing on a large plate or platter and put the chicken on top. Garnish with a lemon wedge and sprinkle with fresh basil.

    Stuffed chicken

    Serve the chicken right away, while it is hot. Amich is a very fragrant and tasty dish. If you noticed, it is cooked with almost no salt.

Calories and macros

3950 kcal

Serving ≈ 1180 g

  • Protein240 g25% of kcal
  • Fat261 g60% of kcal
  • Carbs146 g15% of kcal

100 g336 kcalProtein 20.4 gFat 22.2 gCarbs 12.4 g

Calculated from the recipe ingredients, excluding salt and spices. Data: USDA and Matvaretabellen.

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