Chinese Egg Drop Soup with Seaweed Recipe

Chinese Egg Drop Soup with Seaweed

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How to make Chinese egg soup?

First, a vegetable broth simmers in 1 l of water for 30 minutes and is strained; then 8–10 g of dried seaweed and 2 tbsp of natural soy sauce go in for 2–3 minutes, with no salt. After that, 2 beaten eggs are poured into the broth in a thin stream while stirring, and the soup cooks for another 2–3 minutes. Serve with green onions and chili.

Easy-to-make Chinese egg soup is common all over the world. In many countries, Europe included, soups made with a similar technique have become an inseparable part of the national cuisines. The idea of these soups is to pour beaten egg into boiling broth so that it sets in wisps.

What such soups share is the pouring of the egg into the broth, while the additions, the broth and the spices can be completely different. In the USA, egg yolk soup is one of the main first courses of “American” Chinese cuisine. In Japanese cuisine the egg is usually not stirred into this kind of soup but poured over the top of the broth. Italian stracciatella with Parmesan, French garlic egg soup le tourin, Austrian Eierflockensuppe: all of them are similar to the Chinese dan hua tang. You can also make a version of mussel soup, using the same principle.

In Greece I got to try avgolemono, a chicken broth with rice into which a mixture of egg and lemon juice is poured. I think this soup is the closest to Chinese egg soup, although in China the soup is thinner, the egg wisps are much finer, and the ingredients are less familiar: tofu, leek, soy or bamboo sprouts, or seaweed.

The typical egg soup, dan hua tang (蛋花湯), is made by cooking egg in chicken or vegetable broth, where it sets into thin, long wisps like threads. Different regions make their own soups with some quite exotic additions. What interested me most was Chinese egg soup with dried seaweed. It looked a bit unusual, but all my doubts vanished as soon as I tried this remarkable dish.

Shops sell all kinds of seaweed salads, which are very tasty, by the way. Dried seaweed has also long stopped being a rarity. To make Chinese egg soup with seaweed, you can always buy a pack of dried seaweed strands to your taste. You can also replace dried seaweed with ordinary spinach, and the soup is excellent.

Ingredients

2 servings

  • For the vegetable broth
  • Carrot 1
  • Soup roots (celery, parsnip, parsley) a little
  • Potato 1
  • Onion 1
  • Garlic a few cloves
  • Water 1 l
  • For the soup
  • Egg 2
  • Dried seaweed 8–10 g (or a large bunch of spinach)
  • Soy sauce, natural 2 tbsp
  • Green onion 2-3
  • Hot red pepper flakes a pinch, to taste

Step-by-step recipe

Vegetable broth

  1. It is believed that Chinese egg soup should be made with chicken broth. That is more a common option than a rule. The soup can be made with any broth or stock. By and large, what matters in the soup is the egg set into wisps, and everything else is secondary.

    We will make the soup with vegetable broth. For a good vegetable soup or broth, take a carrot, a few soup roots (celery, parsnip, parsley), a potato, an onion and a few cloves of garlic. Do not add any spices or salt to the broth.

  2. Wash all the vegetables thoroughly and peel them. The potato and garlic cloves can stay unpeeled, but scrub off any soil.

    Vegetables for the broth.
  3. Cut the carrot and roots into large pieces, score the onion crosswise, and cut the potato with its skin into 4 pieces.

  4. Put all the vegetables in a pot, add the unpeeled garlic cloves and cover with 1 l of cold water.

    Making the broth.
  5. Bring to a boil over high heat, then simmer the vegetables under a lid over low heat for 30 mins. The broth should barely simmer.

  6. Take all the vegetables out of the broth. The cooked vegetables can simply be eaten, as the egg soup doesn’t need them.

Seaweed and eggs

  1. The soup cooks very fast, so get everything ready beforehand.

  2. Measure the dried seaweed. It is usually sold in packs of 20-50 g, which is a lot for soup for two. Just take as much as you need so the soup isn’t too thick: 8-10 g of dried seaweed is enough for two servings.

    Dried seaweed.

    If you decide to make the soup with spinach, take a fairly large bunch. Scald the spinach with boiling water and cut it into thin strips.

  3. Measure out the soy sauce and crack two eggs into a small bowl.

    Two eggs.

Cooking the soup

  1. Bring the broth to a boil again and add the dried seaweed (or the chopped spinach). The seaweed soaks almost instantly and looks like fresh seaweed, just like what we are used to seeing when swimming in the sea. It is convenient to stir the seaweed with chopsticks, traditional in China and Asia. There’s no need to stir hard, just separate the seaweed so it doesn’t stick in clumps.

    Cooking the seaweed.
  2. Add 2 tbsp of natural soy sauce. Soy sauce is quite salty, so the soup needs no salt at all.

    Adding the soy sauce.
  3. Simmer the seaweed over low heat for 2-3 mins, stirring.

    Cooking the seaweed.
  4. Beat the eggs with a fork until just mixed. There’s no need to use a mixer or beat them to a foam. Simply mix the eggs as you would for a filled omelet.

    Beating the eggs.
  5. Keep stirring the gently simmering broth and seaweed with the chopsticks while pouring in the eggs in a thin stream. The eggs should set in the hot liquid, forming thin, long wisps or threads. This is easy to achieve, you just need to stir the broth constantly.

    Pouring in the eggs.
  6. When all the eggs have mixed into the broth, cook the soup for 2-3 mins, stirring constantly.

Serving

  1. Ladle the soup into small bowls or plates.

  2. Finely chop the green onion and sprinkle it over the soup. Green onion goes superbly with this soup and gives it a wonderful flavor.

    Sprinkling the soup with green onion.
  3. If you like, sprinkle with a pinch of coarsely ground hot red pepper, which tastes very good.

    Chinese egg soup

    In China such soups are eaten with chopsticks, first picking out the seaweed and egg, then eating the liquid with a spoon or drinking it straight from the bowl.

Calories and macros

180 kcal

Serving ≈ 540 g

  • Protein10 g25% of kcal
  • Fat5 g28% of kcal
  • Carbs19 g47% of kcal

100 g33 kcalProtein 1.9 gFat 0.9 gCarbs 3.6 g

Calculated from the recipe ingredients, excluding salt and spices. Data: USDA and Matvaretabellen.

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