Turkey Broth with Vermicelli and Egg-Lemon Liaison

Turkey Broth with Egg and Lemon Liaison

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Homemade turkey broth is simple to make, and it is a bit like the Bulgarian “pileshka supa”, a chicken soup served in good restaurants and at home. First, it is a rich, full-bodied broth cooked with coarsely cut root vegetables. Second, it is a fairly thick soup, but it is thickened with neither flour nor starch. Third, it is a tasty, warming dish that fills you up and heats you through, just like a good turkey soup.

A good turkey broth is cooked slowly, over low heat, for a long time. As a rule, coarsely cut roots go into the pot: carrot, celery, parsnip and so on. A whole onion, a few garlic cloves, peppercorns, coriander and a bay leaf make the dish aromatic. The vegetables don’t have to go into the finished soup; their only job is to flavor the broth.

Turkey is a “guest” from the New World and a close relative of the pheasant. A domestic turkey is a big bird, many times larger than a chicken, and making broth from a whole carcass is quite a challenge. Turkey meat is tougher than chicken, but very tasty and lower in calories. At home we use a large thigh, which rarely weighs less than a kilogram, or a wing. That is enough for 3-4 l of rich broth.

We cook turkey broth with vermicelli or spaghetti broken into pieces. If we like, we add some pieces of boiled carrot, but we don’t use potatoes at all. The soup is traditionally finished with a mixture of eggs, soured milk and lemon juice. Such a liaison is found in most European cuisines in various versions. Very often a liaison is made with eggs, milk and water, sometimes with a little gelatin added. It is close in properties and purpose.

Surprisingly, the rule that an old hen makes a rich broth works for turkey too. You are unlikely to find an old turkey in a shop, so just buy a whole fresh large thigh or a wing.

In principle, homemade turkey broth is similar to the Georgian soup chikhirtma (ჩიხირთმა), which is finished with an egg liaison rather than a flour one. Chikhirtma usually has no vegetables. A mixture of beaten eggs and vinegar, lemon juice or pomegranate juice is stirred into the finished broth. The acid keeps the egg white from curdling. For our soup we mix eggs with natural soured milk and add lemon juice.

Ingredients

4 servings

  • For the broth
  • Large turkey thigh or wing (1–1.2 kg) 1
  • Cold water 3.5–4 l
  • Carrot 1
  • Onion 1
  • Celery root 1 piece
  • Garlic 4-5 cloves
  • Bay leaf 2-3
  • Dried chili 1-2 pods
  • Black peppercorns 5-6
  • Allspice berries 2-3
  • Coriander seeds 1 tsp
  • Dried savory a pinch (optional)
  • Salt, black pepper to taste
  • For the soup and liaison
  • Vermicelli 50 g
  • Eggs 2
  • Soured milk 4-5 tbsp
  • Lemon 0.5
  • For serving
  • Parsley 2-3 sprigs

Step-by-step recipe

Broth

  1. This time we made turkey broth from a whole thigh that had never been frozen. It is good-quality fresh meat, sold chilled in vacuum packs. We will cook the broth from a whole piece of poultry.

  2. Prepare the thigh: wash it and remove the skin. By the way, the skin is very tough, like an ostrich’s, and can only be removed with a knife. While you are at it, trim off any visible fat.

    Turkey thigh.
  3. Put the turkey, vegetables and spices into a large pot with a lid. Peel the carrot and celery and cut them into large pieces, peel the onion and score it crosswise, and peel the garlic. So the spices and garlic don’t float around in the broth, I advise using a sachet bag or a piece of clean cotton cloth. Put the garlic into the bag, along with 2-3 bay leaves, 1-2 dried chili pods, 5-6 black peppercorns and 2-3 allspice berries, 1 tsp coriander seeds and, if you like, a pinch of dried savory. Tie the bag and drop it into the pot with the meat and vegetables.

    Cooking the broth.
  4. Cook the broth: pour 3.5-4 l of clean cold water into the pot and bring to a boil over high heat. A little foam may form as it starts to boil, and it is best to skim it off with a spoon. Reduce the heat to the minimum at which it still simmers gently, cover the pot with a lid and cook the broth for 1.5 hours, which is how long a turkey thigh weighing 1–1.2 kg needs. After 40-45 mins you can take out the bag of spices, but if you forget, it’s not a problem.

    A rich broth.
  5. Take the cooked turkey, onion and all the roots out of the broth, strain the broth and put it back on the heat. Remove all the meat from the thigh and pull it into fibers. By the way, the thigh has large bones and tough tendons that look like “spokes”. The pieces of meat can be left fairly large, although people often advise shredding it finely.

    Boiled turkey thigh.

Soup

  1. Return the meat and carrot to the broth. If you don’t want vegetables in your turkey broth, don’t add them. We peeled the boiled carrot and cut it into slices. Season the broth with salt and pepper to taste, bring to a boil and cook for 3-4 mins over low heat, uncovered.

    Turkey meat in the broth.
  2. Cook the vermicelli in the broth. Small soup pasta such as fillini or anelli works very well. If you don’t have small pasta, you can break thin spaghetti, or better still capellini, into pieces 3-4 cm long. Add the vermicelli to the boiling broth, stir and cook until done. Every kind of pasta has its own cooking time, so go by the package.

    Adding a little vermicelli to the soup.
  3. While the pasta cooks, make the liaison from eggs, lemon and soured milk. It is quick and easy. In a tall glass, mix 2 eggs, 4-5 tbsp natural soured milk and the juice of a quarter of a lemon. By the way, you can use more lemon juice, for example from half a lemon, and the soup will be even tastier. But see for yourself and go by your taste. Mix the liaison thoroughly until completely smooth. It is convenient to do this with an immersion blender with a whisk attachment.

    Liaison for the soup.
  4. Pour the liaison into the soup. When the vermicelli is cooked, turn the heat down to the minimum or, if your pot holds heat well, switch it off altogether. Stirring the broth constantly, pour the mixture into the soup in a thin stream. The acid in the milk and lemon keeps the eggs from curdling, and the liaison blends with the broth into a perfectly smooth, slightly thick liquid. After that, stop heating: the soup must not be boiled once the liaison is in.

    Finishing the soup with the liaison.

Serving

  1. Ladle the hot broth into bowls, adding carrot and pieces of meat, and sprinkle with parsley. Pick all the leaves off the parsley sprigs and chop them very finely. I’ll admit I added a little more lemon juice to my soup, because I like it. Serve the broth hot.

    turkey broth

    If you like, you can make the soup with chicken using this recipe; it turns out great with chicken breast. Instead of lemon you can add lime juice, which has a stronger aroma, or pomegranate juice or white wine vinegar, as they do in the Caucasus. Serve the broth with soft white bread. And by the way, a glass of white wine would not go amiss.

Calories and macros

585 kcal

Serving ≈ 1100 g

  • Protein63 g45% of kcal
  • Fat29 g47% of kcal
  • Carbs12 g9% of kcal

100 g53 kcalProtein 5.7 gFat 2.7 gCarbs 1.1 g

Calculated from the recipe ingredients, excluding salt and spices. Data: USDA and Matvaretabellen.

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