Fettuccine Alfredo with Butter, Cream and Parmesan

Step-by-step recipe

1. If you're going to make fettuccine Alfredo with fresh pasta, you'll need durum wheat semolina – semola di grano duro. It's been easy to find in stores for a long time now. The usual dough: equal amounts of semolina and regular flour, 4–5 eggs for every 500 grams of the mix, and a little warm water. Knead a firm, springy dough, roll it out and cut it into strips. Let the fettuccine strips dry a little before boiling. The simpler option is to buy a pack of good-quality pasta.
   
2. The butter must be perfectly fresh. And real butter, of course! Melt it in a hot frying pan or saucepan. Add the cream. We usually use 20% cream for the sauce, though you can also use so-called “double” cream with over 30% fat – what matters is that it's real cream. Bring the cream and butter just to a boil and turn down the heat.
   
3. Let the cream mixture simmer for 2–3 minutes. Finely grate the Parmesan. By the way, I recommend real Parmesan – its original name is Parmigiano Reggiano, and that's branded on the rind. The edge of a piece is uneven, crumbly and slightly grainy. The cheese has a noticeable savory flavor and aftertaste, which comes through nicely in fettuccine Alfredo. To get the cheese really fine, you can also pulse it in a blender – that way it melts better.
   
4. Season the sauce with a little salt and ground black pepper. Stirring, cook the sauce for 1–2 minutes until the cheese melts and combines with the cream into one. Turn off the heat and cover the pan with a lid. If the fettuccine is already cooked by then, you can simply turn the heat under the pan right down.
   
5. How to cook fettuccine. Pour water into a pot. The usual rule is ten times as much water as pasta, with 5–7 grams of salt per liter. Bring the water to a boil and drop in the pasta. Freshly made pasta cooks in about 5 minutes. Store-bought dried pasta cooks for the time given on the package – the manufacturer guarantees it will be al dente by then. Drain the fettuccine in a colander and let the water run off.
   
6. If you turned off the heat under the pan, turn it back on at the lowest setting. Transfer the cooked pasta to the sauce and toss gently until the fettuccine is coated. Divide the fettuccine Alfredo among plates. Before serving, you can also sprinkle it with grated or shaved Parmesan.
   
7. Fettuccine with butter and cheese is served hot. It doesn't need any extra add-ons or garnishes. Freshly grated Parmesan is often served on the side. Sometimes garlic salt and Romano cheese are added to the sauce. When making a large batch of sauce, it's fine to add some of the pasta cooking water to make it smoother.
   
8. They say the recipe for pasta with butter and cheese goes back to the 15th century. It has changed many times since then, and nowadays everyone makes it with their own “secrets”.